Claims

Between-class accuracy differences were not correlated with performance on listening comprehension tests

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r1 · q2
Currency · newest study 1990 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? The between-class differences in structural accuracy were not correlated with learners' performance on listening comprehension tests. → Patsy M. Lightbown and Nina Spada 1990

Evidence

Patsy M. Lightbown and Nina Spada 1990

Patsy M. Lightbown and Nina Spada. (1990). Focus-on-Form and Corrective Feedback in Communicative Language Teaching: Effects on Second Language Learning. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, Volume 12, Issue 4. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0272263100009517

q2 · i? · associational · r1

Observational analysis of classroom data from the same four intact intensive ESL classes; the article states the accuracy differences "were not correlated with performance on listening comprehension tests". No correlation coefficient is printed.

"There was some evidence that these differences (which were not correlated with performance on listening comprehension tests) were due to differences in teachers' form-focused instruction."

Discussion

Learner Variables

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id accuracy-differences-uncorrelated-listening-comprehension
title Between-class accuracy differences were not correlated with performance on listening comprehension tests
description Between-class accuracy differences were not correlated with performance on listening comprehension tests
status review
evidence_strength weak
newest_evidence 1990
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-15
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — patsy-m-lightbown-and-nina-spada-1990

Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.