Claims

Effect sizes across ADHD between-group intervention studies range from −0.76 to 1.12 with a median of 0.18 and a slightly positive skewed distribution

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · quant-synthesis r? · q3
Currency · newest study 2021 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? The distribution of the 123 studies' standardized mean differences spanned negative and positive values, with a median of 0.18 and most values larger than zero. → Fabiano 2021

Evidence

Fabiano 2021

Fabiano, G. A., Schatz, N. K., Aloe, A. M., Pelham, W. E., Jr., Smyth, A. C., Zhao, X., Merrill, B. M., Macphee, F., Ramos, M., Hong, N., Altszuler, A., Ward, L., Rodgers, D. B., Liu, Z., Ersen, R. K., & Coxe, S. (2021). Comprehensive Meta-Analysis of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Psychosocial Treatments Investigated Within Between Group Studies. Review of Educational Research. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543211025092

q3 · i? · quant-synthesis · r?

Descriptive analysis of the 123 between-group studies' effect sizes, presented in a boxplot (Figure 2). The article reports the range, median, and skew, noting "most of the distribution includes values larger than zero."

"The SMD ranged from −0.76 to 1.12 with a median of 0.18, and a slightly positive skewed distribution; most of the distribution includes values larger than zero, indicating that most studies to some degree reported positive effect of ADHD interventions."

Discussion

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