Claims

Reading outcomes of struggling adolescent readers were strongly related to the instructional modality of a common reading program (Calhoon and Petscher)

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · review r1 · q2
Currency · newest study 2013 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Latent change score analyses and individual gain classifications both indicated that reading outcomes for struggling adolescent readers were strongly related to the modality of reading instruction provided. → Mary Beth Calhoon 2013

Evidence

Mary Beth Calhoon 2013

Mary Beth Calhoon, Hollis S. Scarborough, Brett Miller. (2013). Interventions for struggling adolescent and adult readers: instructional, learner, and situational differences. Read Writ 26:489–494. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11145-013-9442-7

q2 · i? · review · r1

The editorial reports, from Calhoon and Petscher's investigation across three middle school reading projects using RAMP-UP, that latent change score analyses combined with individual gain classifications showed outcomes "strongly related to the modality in which reading instruction had been provided".

"Results from both analytic approaches indicated that reading outcomes for these struggling adolescent readers were strongly related to the modality in which reading instruction had been provided."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id adolescent-reading-outcomes-related-to-instructional-modality
title Reading outcomes of struggling adolescent readers were strongly related to the instructional modality of a common reading program (Calhoon and Petscher)
description Reading outcomes of struggling adolescent readers were strongly related to the instructional modality of a common reading program (Calhoon and Petscher)
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2013
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-17
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — mary-beth-calhoon-2013

Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.