Claims

Arts-integrated and conventional science instruction produced no statistically significant difference in overall long-term retention of science content

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r2 · q3
Currency · newest study 2017 · checked against its sources 2026-11-01 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person
Design limits · Mariale M. Hardiman 2017: groups were assigned but students were analysed as independent (read from the study by two models, 2026-11-01)

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? Across all science units, percent of retained content did not differ significantly between arts-integrated instruction (M = 64.22%) and conventional instruction (M = 67.99%). → Mariale M. Hardiman 2017

Evidence

Mariale M. Hardiman 2017

Mariale M. Hardiman, Ranjini Mahinda JohnBull, Deborah Carran. (2017). The Effects of Arts-Integrated Instruction on Students' Memory for Science Content: Results from a Randomized Control Trial Study. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED576190

q3 · i? · causal · r2

One-way ANOVA on percent of retained content across all science units in the randomized control trial, with students exposed to both conditions in a crossover design. The article reports "F(1, 508) = 0.128, p = 0.721", a non-significant difference; no effect size was printed.

"Results of the analysis indicated a non-statistically significant difference between percent of retained content in the arts-integrated instruction condition versus the conventional instruction condition (MAI = 64.22%, MC = 67.99%), F(1, 508) = 0.128, p = 0.721."

Discussion

Learner Variables

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