Second-term botany pupils show lower definition error rates (3.84%) than first-term pupils (4.7%)¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr1·q2
Currency · newest study 1919 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? Discriminatory power, indexed by percentage of error, is lower in second termers (3.84%) than in first termers (4.7%). → Grier 1919
Evidence¶
Grier 1919¶
Grier, N. M. (1919). The range of information in biology: III. Botany. Journal of Educational Psychology, 10(10), 509–516. doi:10.1037/h0073567
q2 · i? · associational · r1
Comparison of first-series error percentages between 97 first-term and 86 second-term pupils on the 100-word botany test. The article reports "4.7% in the first termers, and 3.84% in second termers"; no statistical test or effect size is printed.
"Discriminatory power in students has advanced as shown by the percentage of error, 4.7% in the first termers, and 3.84% in second termers."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Second-term high school pupils who have just completed botany define and explain more botanical terms and report fewer new terms than first-term pupils — related
- Organized study of a subject leaves more definable terms than sporadic unsupervised study, per the author's interpretation — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
botany-course-completion-lowers-error-rate |
title |
Second-term botany pupils show lower definition error rates (3.84%) than first-term pupils (4.7%) |
description |
Second-term botany pupils show lower definition error rates (3.84%) than first-term pupils (4.7%) |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
weak |
newest_evidence |
1919 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-25 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — grier-1919 |
Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.