Boys report more frequent classroom discipline problems than girls in language classes¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr2·q3
Currency · newest study 2015 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i? Boys were found to report more frequent discipline problems in classrooms than girls. → Arens 2015
Evidence¶
Arens 2015¶
Arens, A. Katrin; Morin, Alexandre J. S.; Watermann, Rainer. (2015). Relations between classroom disciplinary problems and student motivation. Achievement as a potential mediator? Learning and instruction 39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2015.07.001
q3 · i? · associational · r2
Gender comparison in the German PIRLS 2006 sample (N = 7899). The article reports that "boys were found to report more frequent discipline problems in classrooms than girls," based on student self-reports. No effect size or test statistic is printed in the available text.
"Boys were found to report more frequent discipline problems in classrooms than girls."
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Gender — predictor: outcomes differ by group: a gap reflecting circumstances and treatment, not a cause
Related Claims¶
- Trajectory patterns of teacher-student warmth and conflict differ between boys and girls, with a high-stable conflict class found only for boys — related
- Two gendered classroom cultures coexisted: rule-following vocal girls and disruptive boys receiving disproportionate time and space — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
boys-report-more-discipline-problems-than-girls |
title |
Boys report more frequent classroom discipline problems than girls in language classes |
description |
Boys report more frequent classroom discipline problems than girls in language classes |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2015 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-23 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — arens-2015 |
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