CBL significantly increases knowledge scores compared with LBL in Chinese dental education (SMD=1.58)¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · quant-synthesisr3·q3·i3large
Currency · newest study 2022 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
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q3 i3 Meta-analysis of 22 RCTs found CBL significantly increased knowledge scores versus LBL (SMD=1.58, 95% CI 0.95 to 2.20, p<0.00001). → Dong Haitao 2022
Evidence¶
Dong Haitao 2022¶
Dong Haitao, Guo Chunlan, Zhou Lian, Zhao Jizhi, Wu Xiaomin, Zhang Xinyuan, Zhang Xin. (2022). Effectiveness of case-based learning in Chinese dental education: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-048497
q3 · i3 · quant-synthesis · r3
Meta-analysis pooling continuous knowledge-score data from 22 of the 30 included RCTs (904 CBL and 857 LBL students), random-effects model in RevMan V.5.3. The pooled effect size SMD=1.58 (95% CI 0.95 to 2.20) with high heterogeneity (I2=97%).
"The meta-analysis of the knowledge scores found that the CBL pedagogy significantly increased the knowledge scores by a mean of 1.58 compared with that of LBL pedagogy (95% CI: 0.95 to 2.20; p<0.00001)."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
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- CBL produces significantly higher exam scores than LBL in pharmacy education (SMD = 0.58) — related
- CBL is the highest-ranked strategy for enhancing medical students' theoretical test scores, with CBL, PBL, SBL and FC each significantly outperforming LBL — related
- Emerging teaching methods (PBL, CBL, FC) significantly improve dental students' exam scores compared to lecture-based learning — related
- Case-based learning and combined emerging methods show non-significant pooled advantages over lecture-based learning — reports the opposite
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