Claims

Chicago elementary student achievement improved steadily from 1990 to 1999 under local control, with the share of students reaching national norms growing to 35 percent in reading and 43 percent in math

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r2 · q2
Currency · newest study 2000 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Between 1990 and 1999, the proportion of Chicago students in grades three through eight reaching national norms grew from about a quarter to 35 percent in reading and 43 percent in math. → Penny Bender Sebring and Anthony S. Bryk 2000

Evidence

Penny Bender Sebring and Anthony S. Bryk 2000

Penny Bender Sebring and Anthony S. Bryk. (2000). School Leadership and the Bottom Line in Chicago. Consortium on Chicago School Research. https://consortium.uchicago.edu/publications/school-leadership-and-bottom-line-chicago

q2 · i? · associational · r2

Longitudinal analysis of standardized test scores linked to Consortium survey and case-study data reports the citywide trend: "this proportion had grown to 35 percent in reading and 43 percent in math" by 1999, up from about a quarter in 1990.

"In 1990, about a quarter of the students in grades three through eight reached national norms in reading and mathematics. By 1999, this proportion had grown to 35 percent in reading and 43 percent in math."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id chicago-elementary-achievement-growth-1990-1999
title Chicago elementary student achievement improved steadily from 1990 to 1999 under local control, with the share of students reaching national norms growing to 35 percent in reading and 43 percent in math
description Chicago elementary student achievement improved steadily from 1990 to 1999 under local control, with the share of students reaching national norms growing to 35 percent in reading and 43 percent in math
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2000
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-08
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — penny-bender-sebring-and-anthony-s-bryk-2000

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