Claims

The subtraction borrowing effect is more pronounced in children with cochlear implants than in hearing peers

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r2 · q3
Currency · newest study 2014 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? A significant borrow × group interaction showed the borrowing effect on error rates was larger for children with CI (25.0% vs. 16.1% errors) than for NH controls. → Pixner 2014

Evidence

Pixner 2014

Pixner, S., Leyrer, M., and Moeller, K. (2014). Number processing and arithmetic skills in children with cochlear implants. Frontiers in Psychology 5:1479. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01479

q3 · i? · associational · r2

Two-way ANOVA (borrow vs. non-borrow problems × group, CE covariate) on the subtraction task error rates; the "borrowing effect was indeed more pronounced for children with CI as compared to NH controls". The main group effect on errors was not reliable (p = 0.10).

"the significant interaction of borrow and participant group [F(1,91) = 4.82, p < 0.05] indicated that the borrowing effect was indeed more pronounced for children with CI as compared to NH controls (25.0% vs. 16.1% errors, respectively"

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id ci-borrow-subtraction-specific-difficulty
title The subtraction borrowing effect is more pronounced in children with cochlear implants than in hearing peers
description The subtraction borrowing effect is more pronounced in children with cochlear implants than in hearing peers
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2014
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-16
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — pixner-2014

Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.