Communication is the most extensively operationalized domain, with over 80 individual outcomes across all seven frameworks¶

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · review r2 · q2
Currency · newest study 2013 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims¶

q2 i? All seven reviewed frameworks devoted significant attention to communication, yielding more than 80 individual outcomes whose common core is quality communication across message types, forms, and audiences. → Markle 2013

Evidence¶

Markle 2013¶

Markle, R., Brenneman, M., Jackson, T., Burrus, J., & Robbins, S. (2013). Synthesizing Frameworks of Higher Education Student Learning Outcomes. ETS Research Report Series, ETS RR-13-22. http://search.ets.org/researcher

q2 · i? · review · r2

Document review of the seven frameworks: the authors report "more than 80 individual outcomes that referred to communication", with quality communication as the core tenant, alongside communicating across multiple forms and tailoring messages to varying audiences including non-experts.

"Across more than 80 individual outcomes that referred to communication, one unique core tenant was the importance of quality communication."

Discussion¶

Related Claims¶

• Critical thinking, problem solving, and decision making appear in all seven reviewed frameworks
• Quantitative skills were explicitly addressed by only three of the seven reviewed frameworks