The study's conclusions rest on only sixty-five individually tested unretarded cases, limiting generalization¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr1·q2
Currency · newest study 1910 · checked against its sources 2026-10-24 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? The number of children tested was too small for sweeping generalizations: eighty children in all, ten per group, of whom fifteen were retarded, leaving sixty-five cases on which conclusions were drawn. → Carrie Bansom Squire 1910
Evidence¶
Carrie Bansom Squire 1910¶
Carrie Bansom Squire. (1910). Graded Mental Tests. Part III. Judgment, Conclusions and Summary of Results. The Journal of Educational Psychology. https://eric.ed.gov/?q=Graded+Mental+Tests+Squire
q2 · i? · associational · r1
The article's stated limitation: with "only eighty children in all, ten for each group", and fifteen retarded, conclusions rest on sixty-five individually tested cases, which the author argues are more reliable than a larger group-tested sample.
"The number of children tested was too small to be made the basis of sweeping generalizations. There were only eighty children in all, ten for each group; of these eighty, fifteen were found upon closer examination of all their school records to belong to the retarded class. So the con- clusions are drawn from sixty-five cases."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- The test battery showed striking parallelism between growth of intelligence and age in unretarded children, with leaps at grade transitions — related
- The Binet-Simon scale accurately graded fairly minute individual differences in mental ability within same-age groups, as validated against teacher and principal judgments — related
- Children judge correctly at a high rate on two-alternative concrete judgment items even in the youngest age groups — related
- Errors of assent to suggestion outnumber errors of dissent in children's selective judgment, and independent judgment develops through three stages — related
- Lengthening the interval between dictated digits markedly lowered children's memory span scores on one testing day — related
- Test-retest correlations of memory span are low, questioning the validity of a single memory span test — related
- The Binet-Simon scale measured intelligence development from ages seven to eleven with at least 96 per cent efficiency under the study's conditions — related
- Auditory memory (digit-span) tests are overrepresented in the adult scale and depress the rankings of otherwise high-performing students — related
- The author judges the tests reveal class members' ability to do school work almost as accurately as months of teacher observation, supporting use for borderline promotion cases — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
conclusions-rest-on-sixty-five-individual-cases |
title |
The study's conclusions rest on only sixty-five individually tested unretarded cases, limiting generalization |
description |
The study's conclusions rest on only sixty-five individually tested unretarded cases, limiting generalization |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
weak |
newest_evidence |
1910 |
source_checked |
2026-10-24 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-24 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — carrie-bansom-squire-1910 |
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