Studies in which students used familiar online-learning software reported positive achievement effects during school closures¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study (2 entries) · reviewr2–r3·q2
Currency · newest study 2021 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? Three studies that used online-learning software reported positive effects of school closures on achievement, possibly because students were already familiar with the software and did not have to adapt to a new learning environment. → Hammerstein Svenja 2021
Evidence¶
Hammerstein Svenja 2021¶
Hammerstein Svenja, König Christoph, Dreisörner Thomas, Frey Andreas. (2021). Effects of COVID-19-Related School Closures on Student Achievement-A Systematic Review. Frontiers in Psychology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.746289
q2 · i? · review · r2
Review synthesis of the three positive-effect studies (Meeter, +0.20 SD mathematics; Spitzer and Musslick, −2.43% error rate; van der Velde, +0.25 SD French). No standardized effect size is printed for the pooled positive pattern, so impact is null.
"Three studies reported positive effects of COVID-19 related school closures on student achievement."
Hammerstein Svenja 2021 (2)¶
Hammerstein Svenja, König Christoph, Dreisörner Thomas, Frey Andreas. (2021). Effects of COVID-19-Related School Closures on Student Achievement-A Systematic Review. Frontiers in Psychology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.746289
q2 · i? · review · r3
Authors' interpretation (type e) of the three positive-effect studies: students had used the software before closures, increased its use at home, were less distracted, and received individualized assignments. This is the review's proposed explanation, not a tested result.
"Thus, the positive effects may be explained by the students under investigation being familiar working with the corresponding online-learning software prior to school closures."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Low-performing students were more affected by closures in mathematics while high-performing students were more affected in reading, and low-performing students benefited more from systematic online learning — related
- Students in focus groups were positive about adaptive courseware but reported alignment, access, and reliability concerns — related
- Edtech coaches supported families with IT tasks, platform training, and home learning environment guidance during closures — related
- Few New York charter teachers reported technology challenges during the remote transition (66% of schools said under a quarter of teachers did), with attention and engagement the more common difficulties — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
covid-closures-positive-effects-online-software |
title |
Studies in which students used familiar online-learning software reported positive achievement effects during school closures |
description |
Studies in which students used familiar online-learning software reported positive achievement effects during school closures |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
weak |
newest_evidence |
2021 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-15 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
2 — hammerstein-svenja-2021, hammerstein-svenja-2021-2 |
Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.