African American teacher candidates are less likely to receive job offers than white candidates despite similar or better qualifications.¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study (2 entries) · associationalr?·q2
Currency · newest study 2020 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person · overdue for a recheck since 2025: baselines and conditions change
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? In a large urban school district study, African American candidates were significantly less likely to receive a job offer than white counterparts with similar qualifications. → Gold 2020
q2 i? A meta-study of hiring field experiments found white applicants received 36 percent more callbacks than black applicants and 24 percent more than Latino applicants with identical résumés. → Gold 2020 (2)
Evidence¶
Gold 2020¶
Gold, T. (2020). Pipeline and Retention of Teachers of Color: Systems and Structures Impeding Growth and Sustainability in the United States. Digital Promise. https://digitalpromise.org/2020/03/24/pipeline-and-retention-of-teachers-of-color-systems-and-structures-impeding-growth-and-sustainability-in-the-united-states/ doi:10.51388/20.500.12265/96
q2 · i? · associational · r?
Secondhand report of a study of "a large school district in a U.S. urban center" finding African American candidates significantly less likely to receive job offers despite similar or more advanced qualifications; no effect size is printed.
"D’Amico, et al., (2017) found that African American candidates were signifcantly less likely to receive a job ofer than their white counterparts, despite having similar or even more advanced qualifcations."
Gold 2020 (2)¶
Gold, T. (2020). Pipeline and Retention of Teachers of Color: Systems and Structures Impeding Growth and Sustainability in the United States. Digital Promise. https://digitalpromise.org/2020/03/24/pipeline-and-retention-of-teachers-of-color-systems-and-structures-impeding-growth-and-sustainability-in-the-united-states/. doi:10.51388/20.500.12265/96
q2 · i? · review · r1
Secondhand report of a meta-study of more than 24 hiring field experiments over 25 years and over 25,000 positions, reporting "white applicants received 36 percent more callbacks than black applicants" and 24 percent more than Latino applicants; these are descriptive callback percentages, not standardized effect sizes.
"since 1990, on average, white applicants received 36 percent more callbacks than black applicants and 24 percent more callbacks than Latino applicants with identical résumés"
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Teachers of color are judged more harshly in evaluations: within the same schools, Black teachers were 50 percent more likely than white teachers to receive a low rating. — related
- Racist hiring practices reduce African American candidates' job offers despite equal or better credentials — possibly the same claim (merge candidate)
- African American and Latinx teacher candidates fail state certification assessments (Praxis I and II) at much higher rates than white candidates, while performance assessments show smaller disparities. — related
- Black jobseekers report biased applicant tracking systems, lengthy hiring processes, and entry-level postings requiring years of experience — related
- AI/AN students have comparatively low access to well-prepared teachers: 27 percent were taught mathematics by teachers with a mathematics degree, significantly lower than any comparison group — related
- Only about half of beginning teachers of color had taken any teaching classes prior to teaching, compared to 59% of beginning White teachers — related
- Teacher licensure exams disproportionately fail teacher candidates of color without predicting teaching effectiveness — related
- When at least two women and two candidates of color are in the finalist pool, the odds of hiring a woman or a candidate of color are reported to be 79 and 194 times greater — related
- Students of color receive disparaging signals about belonging and ability that their White upper-middle-class peers are far less likely to receive — related
- Most surveyed Black borrowers report labor-market discrimination and believe their credentials must exceed those of non-Black peers — related
- Teachers of color disproportionately teach in schools serving more than 75% students of color and more than 75% students from low-income families — related
- Few teachers receive regular mentoring, and early-career teachers of color report less access to mentoring and induction than White peers — related
- Black TECTA participants were 30.8% less likely than white counterparts to obtain further credentials after their initial orientation — related
- Spelling errors damage job applicants' prospects and recruiters' impressions of professional capabilities — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
discriminatory-teacher-hiring |
title |
African American teacher candidates are less likely to receive job offers than white candidates despite similar or better qualifications. |
description |
African American teacher candidates are less likely to receive job offers than white candidates despite similar or better qualifications. |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2020 |
recheck_by |
2025 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-09 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
2 — gold-2020, gold-2020-2 |
Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.