During the early stage of therapy, more severely maladjusted clients elicit higher levels of therapist complementarity¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr1·q2·i2medium
Currency · newest study 1974 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i2 Early-stage therapist complementarity was directly and significantly related to degree of manifest client maladjustment (rank correlation r' = +.51, p < .02), independent of outcome. → Dietzel 1974
Evidence¶
Dietzel 1974¶
Dietzel, C. S.; Abeles, Norman. (1974). Client-Therapist Complementarity and Therapeutic Outcome. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED091646 doi:10.1037/h0076731
q2 · i2 · associational · r1
Correlational analysis relating each client's maladjustment index (distance of the early-session behavioral coordinate from the Circumplex grid center) to early-stage therapist complementarity. The study reports a "rank correlation coefficient r' = +.51 (p < .02)", supporting the prediction that severely maladjusted clients elicit more complementarity.
"rank correlation coefficient r' = +.51 (p < .02) was obtained.This significant correlation supported Hypothesis V which proposed that more severely maladjqsted clients would elicit higher levels of complementarity from their therapists."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- The teacher with the more desirable interpersonal style showed overall coordination consistent with the complementarity principle, while the less desirable teacher's coordination did not — related
- Early-stage therapist complementarity does not differ by outcome group, and the predicted later-stage advantage for successful dyads was not supported — related
- During the middle stage of therapy, successful therapists respond at a significantly lower level of complementarity than unsuccessful therapists — related
- Overall therapist complementarity across the full therapeutic relationship does not differ significantly between successful and unsuccessful outcome groups — related
- Observed interaction frequencies support the Interaction Matrix cell weightings, with the most interactions in the highest-weighted cells — related
- Athletes' personality affects coaches' perceptions of relationship quality, with more difficult personalities linked to lower closeness, commitment and complementarity — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
early-stage-maladjustment-elicits-complementarity |
title |
During the early stage of therapy, more severely maladjusted clients elicit higher levels of therapist complementarity |
description |
During the early stage of therapy, more severely maladjusted clients elicit higher levels of therapist complementarity |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
1974 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-09-25 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — dietzel-1974 |
Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.