Claims

Each essay rubric dimension separately favored seminar students: structure d = 0.76, accuracy d = 0.74, understanding d = 0.97

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study (3 entries) · causal r2 · q3 · i2–i3
Currency · newest study 2018 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i2 Essay structure: seminar students scored higher, t = 2.5, p = .014, d = 0.76. → Simon Cullen 2018 q3 i2 Argument accuracy: seminar students scored higher, t = 2.5, p = .017, d = 0.74. → Simon Cullen 2018 (2) q3 i3 Understanding of relevant arguments: seminar students scored higher, t = 3.2, p = .002, d = 0.97. → Simon Cullen 2018 (3)

Evidence

Simon Cullen 2018

Simon Cullen, Judith Fan, Eva van der Brugge and Adam Elga (2018). Improving analytical reasoning and argument understanding: a quasi-experimental field study of argument visualization. npj Science of Learning 3:21. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41539-018-0038-5

q3 · i2 · causal · r2

Table 2 reports t-tests and Cohen's d for blind-scored seminar vs. control essays; structure favored seminar students (d = 0.76, 95% CI [0.16, 1.36]). Table 1 means: seminar 6.7 vs control 5.3.

"(a) Structure 2.5 .014 0.76 0.16 1.36"

Simon Cullen 2018 (2)

Simon Cullen, Judith Fan, Eva van der Brugge and Adam Elga (2018). Improving analytical reasoning and argument understanding: a quasi-experimental field study of argument visualization. npj Science of Learning 3:21. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41539-018-0038-5

q3 · i2 · causal · r2

Table 2 row for accuracy of presented arguments; d = 0.74, 95% CI [0.13, 1.33], favoring seminar students. Table 1 means: seminar 6.9 vs control 5.5.

"(b) Accuracy 2.5 .017 0.74 0.13 1.33"

Simon Cullen 2018 (3)

Simon Cullen, Judith Fan, Eva van der Brugge and Adam Elga (2018). Improving analytical reasoning and argument understanding: a quasi-experimental field study of argument visualization. npj Science of Learning 3:21. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41539-018-0038-5

q3 · i3 · causal · r2

Table 2 row for understanding of relevant arguments; d = 0.97, 95% CI [0.35, 1.57], favoring seminar students. Table 1 means: seminar 7.5 vs control 5.8.

"(c) Understanding 3.2 .002 0.97 0.35 1.57"

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id essay-rubric-subcomponent-differences
title Each essay rubric dimension separately favored seminar students: structure d = 0.76, accuracy d = 0.74, understanding d = 0.97
description Each essay rubric dimension separately favored seminar students: structure d = 0.76, accuracy d = 0.74, understanding d = 0.97
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2018
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-26
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 3 — simon-cullen-2018, simon-cullen-2018-2, simon-cullen-2018-3

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