Proactive intensive FFI benefits intermediate EFL learners' grammatical knowledge more than advanced learners'¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr2·q3·i2medium
Currency · newest study 2016 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i2 After adjusting for pretest scores, proficiency level significantly affected grammar posttest scores, with intermediate FFI learners gaining more (3.71) than advanced FFI learners (2.11). → Rooholamin et al. 2016
Evidence¶
Rooholamin et al. 2016¶
Amir Rooholamin, Reza Biria & Hamid Reza Haghverdi. (2016). Effectiveness of Proactive Intensive FFI in Cultivating Grammatical Knowledge of Iranian EFL Learners at Different Proficiency Levels. English Language Teaching, 9(3). https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v9n3p197
q3 · i2 · causal · r2
One-way ANCOVA comparing IEG (n = 29) and AEG (n = 28) grammar posttest scores with pretest as covariate. Proficiency level was significant, p = .035, partial η² = .081; the article reports average gain scores of 3.71 (IEG) versus 2.11 (AEG).
"the p value corresponding to PL was smaller than the specified alpha level (.035 < .05), which means that proficiency level did aff ect the grammar posttest scores of the IEG and AEG . Under Partial Eta Squared, the relevant value was .081"
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- EFL learners receiving proactive intensive FFI significantly outperform no-FFI control learners on grammatical knowledge — related
- Proactive intensive FFI significantly improves the grammatical knowledge of both intermediate and advanced Iranian EFL learners — related
- Proficiency level and input delivery method (FFI vs. no-FFI) interact significantly in their effect on grammatical knowledge — a broader claim this one bears on
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