Claims

Cross-fold validation supports generalized expert models of marksmanship behavior across firing conditions and behavioral measures

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study (2 entries) · design r2 · q2
Currency · newest study 2018 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Leave-one-out cross-fold validation of expert models built from seven of eight marksmanship experts supported a generalized expert modeling approach across breathing, barrel movement, and trigger control measures and four firing conditions. → Goldberg 2018 q2 i? For each measure and condition, at least one but never more than two experts exhibited significantly different behavioral techniques and were excluded from that condition's model build. → Goldberg 2018 (2)

Evidence

Goldberg 2018

Goldberg, B., Amburn, C., Ragusa, C., & Chen, D. (2018). Modeling Expert Behavior in Support of an Adaptive Psychomotor Training Environment: a Marksmanship Use Case. Int J Artif Intell Educ 28:194–224. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-017-0155-y

q2 · i? · design · r2

Cross-fold validation study: n-1 leave-one-out models were built from seven experts' AUC measures per condition and behavior, with the excluded expert's shots cross-checked against a 2-SD threshold. The authors report the data "supp orts a generalized expert modeling approach".

"From our initial results, the data supp orts a generalized expert modeling approach that accounts for multiple behavioral representations on a single mea- sure."

Goldberg 2018 (2)

Goldberg, B., Amburn, C., Ragusa, C., & Chen, D. (2018). Modeling Expert Behavior in Support of an Adaptive Psychomotor Training Environment: a Marksmanship Use Case. Int J Artif Intell Educ 28:194–224. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-017-0155-y

q2 · i? · design · r2

In the cross-fold validation summary across all condition/metric pairings, the authors report, anecdotally, that "at least one expert (but never more than two)" per measure and condition showed significantly different behavioral techniques and was excluded from model builds.

"Anecdotally, for each measure and in each condition, at least one expert (but never more than two) exhibited significantly different behavioral techniques when evaluated through cross-check procedures."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id generalized-expert-models-marksmanship-cross-fold-validated
title Cross-fold validation supports generalized expert models of marksmanship behavior across firing conditions and behavioral measures
description Cross-fold validation supports generalized expert models of marksmanship behavior across firing conditions and behavioral measures
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2018
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-27
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 2 — goldberg-2018, goldberg-2018-2

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