Claims

Group play therapy increases assertiveness skills of orphans

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r2 · q2
Currency · newest study 2016 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Assertiveness scores of the treatment group rose significantly relative to control at posttest and follow-up (p < 0.001). → Bahareh Mousavi & Sahar Safarzadeh 2016

Evidence

Bahareh Mousavi & Sahar Safarzadeh 2016

Bahareh Mousavi & Sahar Safarzadeh. (2016). Effectiveness of the Group Play Therapy on the Insecure Attachment and Social Skills of Orphans in Ahvaz City. International Education Studies, 9(9). https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v9n9p42

q2 · i? · causal · r2

Same two-group experiment; treatment assertiveness means rose from 7.13 (pretest) to 14.53 (posttest) and 13.06 (follow-up), control remained near 7. The "assertiveness variable in posttest stage" was significant.

"The assertiveness variable in posttest stage (F = 28.02 & p < 0.001) and in the follow-up stage (F = 27.46 & p < 0.001) is significant. Therefore, the fourth hypothesis is confirmed."

Discussion

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