Claims

Within the output-producing group, high-feedback receivers significantly outperformed both low-feedback receivers and the input-only control group

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r1 · q3
Currency · newest study 2015 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? A one-way ANOVA found a significant difference among the control, low-feedback and high-feedback groups on the post-test, and Tukey HSD showed the high-feedback group differed significantly from both other groups. → Nowbakht and Shahnazari 2015

Evidence

Nowbakht and Shahnazari 2015

Mohammad Nowbakht, Mohammadtaghi Shahnazari. (2015). The Comparative Effects of Comprehensible Input, Output and Corrective Feedback on the Receptive Acquisition of L2 Vocabulary Items. Advances in Language and Literary Studies, 6(4). https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.alls.v.6n.4p.103

q3 · i? · causal · r1

One-way ANOVA across three groups (control, 8 low-feedback receivers, 7 high-feedback receivers) was significant (F(2, 27) = 8.464, p = .001); post-test means were 21.571, 15.625 and 13.200 respectively, with the high-feedback group mean of "21.57" (SD = 1.98).

"The results of the Tukey post-hoc test display that the high-feedback group is significantly different in the post test from the low-feedback group (p= 0.04) and the control group (p= 0.001); however, the low-feedback group and the control group are not statistically different from each other ( p=0.43)."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
status review
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-11-03
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content

Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.