High-stakes testing without investment did not improve achievement and narrowed instruction¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr1·q2
Currency · newest study 2020 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? New Mexico's accountability strategy of high-stakes testing with sanctions, unaccompanied by investment or support, did not have its intended impact; 8th-grade reading and math score progress stalled and some scores declined. → Oakes 2020
q2 i? Test-pressure diverted attention from untested subjects, and instruction in tested subjects tended to mimic the tests' content and format. → Oakes 2020
Evidence¶
Oakes 2020¶
Oakes, J., Espinoza, D., Darling-Hammond, L., Gonzales, C., DePaoli, J., Kini, T., Hoachlander, G., Burns, D., Griffith, M., & Leung, M. (2020). Improving education the New Mexico way: An evidence-based approach. Palo Alto, CA: Learning Policy Institute. https://learningpolicyinstitute.org/product/improving-education-new-mexico-way
q2 · i? · associational · r1
The report's analysis of New Mexico accountability policy after 2011, when disinvestments in school funding were accompanied by high-stakes standardized testing tied to sanctions, public labeling of schools as failing, and threats of closure. NAEP trend data (Figure 1) cover 2003-19. No effect size is printed.
"The policy of high-stakes testing without investing in or supporting improvement did not have its intended impact. New Mexico 8th-grade reading and math score progress stalled, and some scores declined."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Accountability sanction effects were not consistent across years and outcomes — related
- Chicago TAP did not raise student math or reading scores overall during the four-year rollout in Chicago Public Schools — related
- Sanction threats tend to raise school spending on instructional technology, curricular development, and teacher training — reports the opposite
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
high-stakes-testing-without-investment-failed |
title |
High-stakes testing without investment did not improve achievement and narrowed instruction |
description |
High-stakes testing without investment did not improve achievement and narrowed instruction |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
weak |
newest_evidence |
2020 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-10 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — oakes-2020 |
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