Claims

High prior knowledge students scored significantly higher on SE prompts overall and on conceptual SE prompts, but not on procedural SE prompts

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r2 · q3
Currency · newest study 2019 · checked against its sources 2026-10-28 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? HP students' scores for SE prompts were significantly higher overall (U = 11, p = .008) and for conceptual SE prompts (U = 13, p = .014), but not for the procedural SE prompts (U = 19, p = .063). → Fabic 2019

Evidence

Fabic 2019

Fabic, G. V. F., Mitrovic, A., & Neshatian, K. (2019). Evaluation of Parsons Problems with Menu-Based Self-Explanation Prompts in a Mobile Python Tutor. International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education, 29, 507–535. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40593-019-00184-0

q3 · i? · causal · r2

SE prompt answers were marked like multiple-choice test questions. HP students scored 73.83% (sd = 10.05) overall vs. LP students' 56.68% (sd = 14.36). Conceptual SE scores were 76.04% (HP) vs. 59.28% (LP); procedural SE scores showed no significant difference (p = .063).

"The HP students' scores for SE prompts were significantly higher overall, and for conceptual SE prompts, but not for the procedural SE prompts (Table 10)."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id hp-students-score-higher-se-prompts
title High prior knowledge students scored significantly higher on SE prompts overall and on conceptual SE prompts, but not on procedural SE prompts
description High prior knowledge students scored significantly higher on SE prompts overall and on conceptual SE prompts, but not on procedural SE prompts
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2019
source_checked 2026-10-28
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-28
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — fabic-2019

Frontmatter is the page's machine-readable record — see the Schema & Guide.