Claims

Inclusion shows a negligible, non-significant pooled difference for language and literacy learning outcomes

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · quant-synthesis r2 · q2 · i0 negligible
Currency · newest study 2022 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i0 The random effects weighted standardised mean difference for language and literacy outcomes was 0.04 with a confidence interval crossing zero. → Dalgaard 2022

Evidence

Dalgaard 2022

Dalgaard, N. T., Bondebjerg, A., Viinholt, B. C. A., & Filges, T. (2022). The effects of inclusion on academic achievement, socioemotional development and wellbeing of children with special educational needs. Campbell Systematic Reviews, 18, e1291. https://doi.org/10.1002/cl2.1291

q2 · i0 · quant-synthesis · r2

Separate random effects meta-analysis of language and literacy learning outcomes from non-randomised comparative studies; the pooled effect size was SMD = 0.04, printed as "0.04 (95% CI: −0.27 to 0.35)", negligible and not statistically significant.

"0.04 (95% CI: −0.27 to 0.35) for language and literacy learning outcomes"

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id inclusion-language-literacy-smd-004-nonsignificant
title Inclusion shows a negligible, non-significant pooled difference for language and literacy learning outcomes
description Inclusion shows a negligible, non-significant pooled difference for language and literacy learning outcomes
status review
evidence_strength weak
newest_evidence 2022
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-08
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — dalgaard-2022

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