Claims

Ineffective parenting is negatively associated with later parental involvement in school in families of children with developmental disabilities and behavioral difficulties

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r3 · q3
Currency · newest study 2015 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? Ineffective parenting at both T1 and T2 was negatively correlated with parental involvement in school at T4. → Pears 2015

Evidence

Pears 2015

Pears, K. C., Kim, H. K., Healey, C. V., Yoerger, K., & Fisher, P. A. (2015). Improving child self-regulation and parenting in families of pre-kindergarten children with developmental disabilities and behavioral difficulties. Prevention Science, 16, 222-232. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11121-014-0482-2

q3 · i? · causal · r3

Correlational analysis (Table 3) among the trial's measures at baseline, pre-kindergarten, and end of kindergarten. The article reports ineffective parenting at both earlier timepoints "were negatively associated with parental involvement at T4"; this is an association, not a causal test.

"Ineffective parenting at both T1 and T2 were negatively associated with parental involvement at T4."

Discussion

Learner Variables

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