Laboratory-based lower-limb muscular strength (1-RM leg press) is associated with mathematics skills and persists after adjustment for BMI and cardiorespiratory fitness¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr2·q2·i2medium
Currency · newest study 2020 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
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q2 i2 1-RM leg press was associated with mathematics (β=0.251) and calculation skills (β=0.306) in Model 1, and remained significant after additional adjustment for BMI and cardiorespiratory fitness (mathematics β=0.316; calculation skills β=0.383). → Cadenas-Sanchez 2020
Evidence¶
Cadenas-Sanchez 2020¶
Cadenas-Sanchez, C., Migueles, J. H., Esteban-Cornejo, I., Mora-Gonzalez, J., Henriksson, P., Rodriguez-Ayllon, M., Molina-García, P., Löf, M., Labayen, I., Hillman, C. H., Catena, A., & Ortega, F. B. (2020). Fitness, physical activity, and academic achievement in overweight/obese children. Journal of Sports Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2020.1729516
q2 · i2 · associational · r2
Cross-sectional regression in 106 children with overweight/obesity (1-RM subsample n=88). The laboratory tests "only showed significant associations between the lower-limbs muscular strength (i.e.1-RM leg press) and mathematics skills measured by Woodcock-Muñoz (all β≥0.251, all p<0.01)"; Table 3 prints Model 2 mathematics β=0.316 and calculation skills β=0.383, the only association surviving Model 2 adjustment.
"The laboratory fitness tests only showed significant associations between the lower-limbs muscular strength (i.e.1-RM leg press) and mathematics skills measured by Woodcock-Muñoz (all β≥0.251, all p<0.01)"
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Muscular fitness shows no association with academic performance in primary school children — reports the opposite
- Boys show greater fitness and physical activity than girls, but academic achievement does not differ by sex in this sample — related
- Fitness associations with academic achievement are attenuated or disappear after adjustment for BMI and cardiorespiratory fitness, indicating inter-dependence — reports the opposite
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
leg-press-mathematics-association-persists-adjustment |
title |
Laboratory-based lower-limb muscular strength (1-RM leg press) is associated with mathematics skills and persists after adjustment for BMI and cardiorespiratory fitness |
description |
Laboratory-based lower-limb muscular strength (1-RM leg press) is associated with mathematics skills and persists after adjustment for BMI and cardiorespiratory fitness |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2020 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-16 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — cadenas-sanchez-2020 |
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