Claims

LiPS has potentially negative effects on writing: comparison students significantly outperformed LiPS students on the KTEA Spelling subtest

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r2 · q3 · i2 medium
Currency · newest study 2010 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i2 The study found, and the WWC confirmed, a statistically significant effect favoring the Embedded Phonics comparison group on the KTEA Spelling subtest, with an effect size of –0.58 and an improvement index of –22 percentile points. → What Works Clearinghouse 2010

Evidence

What Works Clearinghouse 2010

What Works Clearinghouse, U.S. Department of Education. (2010). What Works Clearinghouse Intervention Report: Lindamood Phoneme Sequencing® (LiPS®). Students with Learning Disabilities. https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/wwc/InterventionReport/279

q3 · i2 · causal · r2

Posttest spelling finding from the Torgesen et al. (2001) RCT (n = 50). The printed effect size of –0.58 favored the comparison group (mean difference –3.7), reaching statistical significance at α = 0.05 in both author and WWC analyses.

"Torgesen et al. (2001) found, and the WWC confirmed, a statistically significant effect favoring the control group on the Spelling subtest from the Kaufman Test of Educational Achievement."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id lips-potentially-negative-writing-spelling
title LiPS has potentially negative effects on writing: comparison students significantly outperformed LiPS students on the KTEA Spelling subtest
description LiPS has potentially negative effects on writing: comparison students significantly outperformed LiPS students on the KTEA Spelling subtest
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2010
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-07
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — what-works-clearinghouse-2010

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