Next-Step hints outperform Waypoint hints on posttest total steps and accuracy¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr2·q3
Currency · newest study 2021 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
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This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i? On the posttest, the NS group significantly outperformed the Waypoint group on Total Steps and Accuracy. → Christa Cody 2021
Evidence¶
Christa Cody 2021¶
Christa Cody, Mehak Maniktala, Nicholas Lytle, Min Chi, Tiffany Barnes. (2021). The Impact of Looking Further Ahead: A Comparison of Two Data-driven Unsolicited Hint Types on Performance in an Intelligent Data-driven Logic Tutor. https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.05741
q3 · i? · causal · r2
ANCOVA analysis (controlling for pretest) of 114 students in the Deep Thought tutor study found the Next-Step group significantly outperformed the Waypoint group on posttest Total Steps and Accuracy; "The WP group had 28 more total steps and had a 5% lower accuracy" on the posttest.
"More importantly, on the posttest, the NS group significantly outper- formed the Waypoint group on Total Steps ( F (2, 111) = 3 .73, p = 0.02) and Accuracy ( F (2, 111) = 2 .38, p = 0 .05)."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Next-Step hints outperform Waypoint hints during training on time, steps, accuracy, and score — related
- Waypoint-High group struggled during training but no posttest differences between high-proficiency groups — related
- Waypoint hints show lower justification and adoption rates than Next-Step hints — related
- No aptitude-treatment interaction: prior proficiency did not interact with hint type — related
- Higher totals of successfully used Waypoints correlate with posttest efficiency and time improvements — related
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