Pairwise comparison shows the NLP group scored about 3.2 points higher than the control group on the reading posttest¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr1·q2
Currency · newest study 2018 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? The pairwise comparison between the NLP and control teaching methods was significant, with the NLP group higher by the printed mean difference. → Farahani 2018
Evidence¶
Farahani 2018¶
Fahimeh Farahani. (2018). The Effect of Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP) on Reading Comprehension in English for Specific Purposes Courses. International Journal of Education & Literacy Studies, 6(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.6n.1p.79
q2 · i? · causal · r1
Post-hoc pairwise comparison following ANCOVA (Table 4) reports mean difference NLP minus Control of 3.218 (Std. Error 0.553, p 0.000, 95% CI 2.110 to 4.326); the article states this "leading to reject the null hypothesis". No standardized effect size is printed for this contrast.
"the results of pairwise comparison show the significant difference between the control and experimental group of this study (p=.000<.05) leading to reject the null hypothesis"
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- NLP instruction significantly improves ESP reading comprehension of Iranian undergraduate EFL learners — a broader claim this one bears on
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