Multiple non-academic competencies (leadership, sports-related skills, work habits, prosocial behavior, locus of control) appear to predict students' later success in higher education and the labor market¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr?·q2
Currency · newest study 2006 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? Many high school competencies beyond academic achievement appear to predict later postsecondary educational attainment and earnings. → John Deke 2006
Evidence¶
John Deke 2006¶
John Deke, Joshua Haimson. (2006). Expanding Beyond Academics: Who Benefits and How? Trends in Education Research, Issue Brief #2. Princeton, NJ: Mathematica Policy Research. https://www.mathematica.org/publications/expanding-beyond-academics-who-benefits-and-how
q2 · i? · associational · r?
The issue brief's own summary of its analysis of how students' high school competencies relate to postsecondary attainment and earnings. It states that "many of these competencies appear to predict students’ later success"; no effect sizes are printed on the page.
"The brief concludes that many of these competencies appear to predict students’ later success in higher education and the labor market."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Locus of control scores show no significant main effects of behavioral condition (normal vs. delinquent) or sex — related
- Redshirted students may have potentially lower lifetime earnings because they enter the labor force a year later — related
- NELS indicators of math skills, work habits, leadership, teamwork and sports-related skills, and locus of control are related to postsecondary earnings and to the likelihood of attending and completing postsecondary education — possibly the same claim (merge candidate)
- Early prosocial behavior predicted later academic achievement more strongly than early academic skills
- Academic and nonacademic skills developed in preschool and early elementary years are foundational to important longer-term outcomes — a broader claim this one bears on
- Students with belonging, purpose, collaboration, goal-setting, and perseverance skills alongside academic knowledge are more likely to reach their full potential — related
- Redshirting kindergartners likely carries costs that outweigh its academic benefits — related
- Redshirted children may gain a physical maturity advantage over peers, which some parents cite for sports — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
non-academic-competencies-predict-later-success |
title |
Multiple non-academic competencies (leadership, sports-related skills, work habits, prosocial behavior, locus of control) appear to predict students' later success in higher education and the labor market |
description |
Multiple non-academic competencies (leadership, sports-related skills, work habits, prosocial behavior, locus of control) appear to predict students' later success in higher education and the labor market |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
weak |
newest_evidence |
2006 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-08 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — john-deke-2006 |
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