Claims

The multivariate normality assumption of the norming model was judged met for all domains and grades, despite some tail deviations in Q-Q plots

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r2 · q2
Currency · newest study 2022 · checked against its sources 2026-10-09 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person · overdue for a recheck since 2025: tool and model accuracy changes quickly

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Graphical checks (histograms, Q-Q plots, CDF curves, and model residuals) indicated some deviations from the straight line at the tails, but the authors concluded the model normality assumption was met for all domains and grades. → Wei He 2022

Evidence

Wei He 2022

Wei He, NWEA Psychometric Solutions. (2022). Achievement and Growth Norms for English MAP Reading Fluency Foundational Skills. NWEA. https://www.nwea.org/research/publication/achievement-and-growth-norms-for-english-map-reading-fluency-foundational-skills/

q2 · i? · associational · r2

Graphical evaluation of the joint normality assumption using Q-Q plots, CDF curves, and residuals from model estimation, illustrated for Grade K Phonological Awareness scores (Figures 3.1-3.4). The report concludes "the model normality assumption was met for all domains and grades"; no test statistic is printed.

"While the Q-Q plots indicate some deviations from the straight line at the tails, the figures suggest that normality assumptions of the model seem reasonable."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id normality-assumption-met-foundational-skills-norming
title The multivariate normality assumption of the norming model was judged met for all domains and grades, despite some tail deviations in Q-Q plots
description The multivariate normality assumption of the norming model was judged met for all domains and grades, despite some tail deviations in Q-Q plots
status review
evidence_strength weak
newest_evidence 2022
source_checked 2026-10-09
recheck_by 2025
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-08
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — wei-he-2022

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