Novices and experts committed similar total error numbers but different error types in computer work¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · theoreticalr3·q2
Currency · newest study 2008 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? Brodbeck et al. (1992) found no significant differences between computer novices and experts in total errors, but novices made far more knowledge-lacking errors while experts committed more routine errors. → M. Gartmeier 2008
Evidence¶
M. Gartmeier 2008¶
M. Gartmeier, J. Bauer, H. Gruber, H. Heid. (2008). Negative Knowledge: Understanding Professional Learning and Expertise. Vocations and Learning. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12186-008-9006-1
q2 · i? · theoretical · r3
The review reports, citing Brodbeck et al. (1992), a field study of error handling in office work with computers. Total error counts did not differ significantly between novices and experts; a closer examination showed novices made far more errors due to lack of domain-specific knowledge, while experts committed a larger amount of routine errors.
"Brodbeck et al. ( 1992), who surprisingly did not find any significant differences between computer novices and experts concerning the total number of errors that were committed."
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Prior Knowledge — predictor: learners who differ on it differ in outcomes
Related Claims¶
- Experts predict classroom phenomena and student errors far more than novices, who rarely anticipate misalgorithms — related
- Expert teachers interpret complex classroom phenomena more accurately and fluidly than novices and postulants — related
- Experts detect and correct small changes before events become full-blown, while novices are distracted by possibly irrelevant phenomena — related
- In object counting, deaf and hearing children make similar attention and principle errors, but deaf children make more number-string errors — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
novice-expert-error-type-differences |
title |
Novices and experts committed similar total error numbers but different error types in computer work |
description |
Novices and experts committed similar total error numbers but different error types in computer work |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
weak |
newest_evidence |
2008 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-15 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — m-gartmeier-2008 |
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