Claims

Open classroom climate is positively related to enjoyment and negatively related to anxiety and boredom in civic education, with no relation to shame

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r3 · q3
Currency · newest study 2023 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? Open classroom climate relates positively to enjoyment at both the within- and between-classroom level, negatively to anxiety at the within level and boredom at both levels, and shows no significant association with shame. → Graf 2023

Evidence

Graf 2023

Graf, E., Stempfer, L., Muis, K. R., & Goetz, T. (2023). Classroom emotions in civic education: A multilevel approach to antecedents and effects. Draft version 1.0, University of Vienna / McGill University (not peer-reviewed preprint). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2023.101869

q3 · i? · associational · r3

Doubly-latent multilevel SEM on survey data from 1,117 students in 89 Austrian vocational-school classes. The analysis found "a positive relation between open classroom climate and enjoyment both on the within- and between-level" (R2w = .086, R2b = .840), significant negative associations with anxiety (within) and boredom (both levels), and no association with shame.

"Our analysis revealed a positive relation between open classroom climate and enjoyment both on the within- and between-level. This means that the more open a classroom climate is experienced relative to one's classmates, the more enjoyment is experienced"

Discussion

Learner Variables

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id open-classroom-climate-enjoyment-anxiety-boredom-civic
title Open classroom climate is positively related to enjoyment and negatively related to anxiety and boredom in civic education, with no relation to shame
description Open classroom climate is positively related to enjoyment and negatively related to anxiety and boredom in civic education, with no relation to shame
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2023
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-22
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — graf-2023

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