PBL teaching yields higher knowledge scores than traditional teaching in orthopaedics education¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · quant-synthesisr3·q3·i3large
Currency · newest study 2024 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i3 Across 42 RCTs, PBL teaching yielded higher knowledge scores than traditional teaching (SMD=1.10). → Li Ting 2024
Evidence¶
Li Ting 2024¶
Li Ting, Song Ruohong, Zhong Wenjie, Liao Wenao, Hu Jiang, Liu Xilin, Wang Fei. (2024). Use of problem-based learning in orthopaedics education: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. BMC Medical Education. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-05244-1
q3 · i3 · quant-synthesis · r3
Meta-analysis of 42 RCTs (N=3805) comparing PBL with traditional teaching in orthopaedics, random effects model due to heterogeneity I2 =95%. Pooled effect size SMD=1.10 (95% CI: 0.78~1.41, P<0.00001), a large standardized difference favouring PBL.
"A total of 42 [5, 13–53] studies (N=3805) reported knowledge scores. There was significant heterogeneity (P<0.00001, I2 =95%); therefore, a random effects model was used. We found that PBL teaching yielded higher knowledge scores than traditional teaching (SMD=1.10, 95% CI: 0.78~1.41, P<0.00001; Fig. 3)."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- PBL teaching yields higher procedural skill and clinical skill scores than traditional teaching in orthopaedics education — related
- PBL teaching yields higher total scores than traditional teaching in orthopaedics education — related
- Students report higher teaching interest and satisfaction in PBL than in traditional teaching in orthopaedics education — related
- PBL teaching improves problem-solving, independent learning, teamwork, communication and clinical reasoning abilities more than traditional teaching in orthopaedics education — related
- PBL students experience less learning time and higher learning pressure than traditional-teaching students in orthopaedics education — related
- Flipped classrooms yield higher theoretical knowledge scores than traditional lectures in Chinese clinical practice students (pooled SMD = 8.33) — related
- GAI-based teaching yields higher knowledge scores in practice courses but not theory courses — related
- VR teaching yields significantly higher knowledge scores than traditional teaching in orthopedic education — related
- PBL is not superior to traditional teaching for grasping knowledge points and memory ability, but is superior for literature retrieval, expression, learning motivation, thinking and imaging reading in orthopaedics education — reports the opposite
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