PhD teachers show significantly higher awareness than MA teachers of incorporating dialogue and learners' real life into second language instruction¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr2·q3·i1small
Currency · newest study 2015 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i? On Factor 1 (incorporating dialogue and learners' real life), PhD teachers (M = 5.05) significantly outscored MA teachers (M = 4.69), while BA and MA did not differ. → Mahmoodarabi 2015
Evidence¶
Mahmoodarabi 2015¶
Mahmoodarabi, M., & Khodabakhsh, M. R. (2015). Critical Pedagogy: EFL Teachers' Views, Experience and Academic Degrees. English Language Teaching, 8(6). https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v8n6p100
q3 · i1 · associational · r2
Between-subjects ANOVA on Factor 1 among the 403 validated respondents. Descriptives showed PhD teachers (M = 5.05) highest, followed by BA (M = 4.71) and MA (M = 4.69); Scheffe tests found the PhD–MA difference significant (MD = .36, P < .05).
"Based on the results displayed in Table 3 (F (2, 400) = 3.71, P < .05, Partial η2 = .016 representing a weak effect size), it can be concluded that there were significant differences between the BA, MA and PhD teachers' awareness of the first factor of critical pedagogy."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Teaching experience is significantly and positively related to Iranian EFL teachers' awareness of all four critical pedagogy factors — related
- BA, MA and PhD teachers do not differ significantly in awareness of a critical approach to EFL classroom content — related
- PhD teachers show significantly higher awareness than BA teachers of decision making through negotiation — related
- Iranian EFL teachers' awareness of critical pedagogy differs significantly across academic degrees, with PhD holders most aware — a broader claim this one bears on
- PhD teachers show significantly higher awareness than both MA and BA teachers of liberatory autonomy — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
phd-higher-awareness-dialogue-real-life-factor |
title |
PhD teachers show significantly higher awareness than MA teachers of incorporating dialogue and learners' real life into second language instruction |
description |
PhD teachers show significantly higher awareness than MA teachers of incorporating dialogue and learners' real life into second language instruction |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2015 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-09-25 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — mahmoodarabi-2015 |
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