Claims

Person and item fit statistics were similar across pilot and comparison groups, with items showing overfitting in both

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study (2 entries) · causal r2 · q2
Currency · newest study 2023 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person · recheck by 2026: tool and model accuracy changes quickly

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Mean observed-minus-expected proportions and outfit statistics were close to expected values and very similar between groups for persons and items. → J. Patrick Meyer 2023 q2 i? Item outfit statistics averaged below one in both groups, indicating overfitting; pilot math showed larger variability in observed-minus-expected item differences. → J. Patrick Meyer 2023 (2)

Evidence

J. Patrick Meyer 2023

J. Patrick Meyer, Ann Hu, Sylvia Li. (2023). Content Proximity Spring 2022 Pilot Study Research Brief. Psychometric Solutions, NWEA. https://www.nwea.org/research/publication/content-proximity-spring-2022-pilot-study-research-report/

q2 · i? · causal · r2

Person-fit analysis of observed versus expected proportion correct (Table 2.6) showed means "very similar for each group and all are close to zero"; person outfit means were near the expected value of one in both subjects.

"The mean values are very similar for each group and all are close to zero. The standard deviations are also quite similar."

J. Patrick Meyer 2023 (2)

J. Patrick Meyer, Ann Hu, Sylvia Li. (2023). Content Proximity Spring 2022 Pilot Study Research Brief. Psychometric Solutions, NWEA. https://www.nwea.org/research/publication/content-proximity-spring-2022-pilot-study-research-report/

q2 · i? · causal · r2

Item-fit analysis (Tables 2.8-2.9) found outfit statistics "all below one on average," indicating overfitting, with similar item outfit between groups; pilot math showed larger standard deviations in observed-minus-expected differences.

"As seen with person outfit, the fit statistics in Table 2.9 were all below one on average. Items are also showing overfitting. Item outfit statistics for the two groups are quite similar."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id pilot-person-item-fit-similar
title Person and item fit statistics were similar across pilot and comparison groups, with items showing overfitting in both
description Person and item fit statistics were similar across pilot and comparison groups, with items showing overfitting in both
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2023
recheck_by 2026
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-08
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 2 — j-patrick-meyer-2023, j-patrick-meyer-2023-2

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