Prefrontal cortex separates other-referenced prediction errors by subtype: dlPFC for other's actions, vmPFC for other's outcomes¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · reviewr3·q3
Currency · newest study 2017 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
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q3 i? In simulated-other learning, vmPFC tracked the simulated other's prediction error similarly to self, while dmPFC and dlPFC signaled the simulated other's action prediction error. → Jessica Joiner 2017
Evidence¶
Jessica Joiner 2017¶
Jessica Joiner, Matthew Piva, Courtney Turrin and Steve W. C. Chang. (2017). Social learning through prediction error in the brain. npj Science of Learning. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41539-017-0009-2
q3 · i? · review · r3
Review reports Suzuki et al.'s study on predicting which stimulus another person will choose, requiring an other-referenced prediction error; regional specialization emerged as a function of self- versus other-referenced computation.
"The vmPFC tracked the simulated other's prediction error in a similar manner to self, whereas the simulated other's action prediction error was signaled by the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC) and dlPFC."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Mentalizing-network regions (TPJ, STS, dmPFC, MTG) signal social prediction errors beyond ToM tasks — related
- Brain responds similarly to prediction errors for human and slot-machine partners' generosity — related
- Striatum computes other-referenced prediction errors in social and economic games, including without added payoff — related
- Anterior cingulate gyrus specializes in other-referenced social valuation and prediction errors, dissociable from the sulcus — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
prefrontal-subtype-other-referenced-prediction-errors |
title |
Prefrontal cortex separates other-referenced prediction errors by subtype: dlPFC for other's actions, vmPFC for other's outcomes |
description |
Prefrontal cortex separates other-referenced prediction errors by subtype: dlPFC for other's actions, vmPFC for other's outcomes |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2017 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-26 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — jessica-joiner-2017 |
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