Claims

Between-center differences in preschool cognitive and SEL outcomes were mostly small in the United States but more pronounced in Germany and the United Kingdom

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · quant-synthesis r3 · q2
Currency · newest study 2025 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person · recheck by 2030: baselines and conditions change

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Integrating prior large-scale studies, the article reports mostly small between-center differences in US preschool outcomes (e.g., Mdn ρCenter = 0.03 for cognitive outcomes with standardized tests) that were (much) more pronounced in Germany and the United Kingdom (Mdn ρCenter = 0.13/0.17 for cognitive outcomes). → Martin Brunner 2025

Evidence

Martin Brunner 2025

Martin Brunner, Sophie E. Stallasch, Cordula Artelt, Oliver Lüdtke. (2025). An Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis to Support Power Analyses for Randomized Intervention Studies in Preschool: Cognitive and Socio-Emotional Learning Outcomes. Educational Psychology Review. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-024-09981-z

q2 · i? · quant-synthesis · r3

The article's integration of scattered prior studies (US Head Start supplements, Jacob et al., German and UK large-scale samples) reports median between-center ICCs, noting US values like "Mdn ρCenter = 0.03" versus 0.13/0.17 in Germany/UK. These are auxiliary results from other studies, not new analyses by this article.

"First, in the United States, there were mostly small between-center differences in cognitive outcomes (e.g., when applying standardized tests: Mdn ρCenter = 0.03) and SEL outcomes (educator reports: Mdn ρ Center = 0.01; parent reports: Mdn ρ Center = 0.00). These between-center differences were (much) more pronounced in Germany and the United Kingdom for both cognitive (Mdn ρCenter = 0.13/0.17)"

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id preschool-between-center-differences-vary-by-country
title Between-center differences in preschool cognitive and SEL outcomes were mostly small in the United States but more pronounced in Germany and the United Kingdom
description Between-center differences in preschool cognitive and SEL outcomes were mostly small in the United States but more pronounced in Germany and the United Kingdom
status review
evidence_strength weak
newest_evidence 2025
recheck_by 2030
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-19
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — martin-brunner-2025

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