Procedural and conceptual counting knowledge each predict kindergarten arithmetic, together explaining about 25% of variance¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr2·q2
Currency · newest study 2013 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
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q2 i? With the two counting constructs entered simultaneously, the regression was significant (R² = .249) for procedural counting knowledge (p = .005) and conceptual counting knowledge (p = .037). → Praet 2013
Evidence¶
Praet 2013¶
Praet, M., Titeca, D., Ceulemans, A., & Desoete, A. (2013). Language in the prediction of arithmetic in kindergarten and grade 1. Learning and Individual Differences (manuscript LAEIND-D-12-OO174R1). https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/LAEIND-D-12-OO174R1
q2 · i? · associational · r2
First preparatory regression on 63 kindergarteners using Tedi-Math subtests; procedural counting (Cronbach's alpha = .73) and conceptual counting (alpha = .85) were both significant predictors of kindergarten arithmetic.
"The regression analysis was significant (F 2, 62) = 9.961, p < .001, R² = .249) for procedural counting knowledge (p =.005) and conceptual counting knowledge (p = .037; see Table 2)."
Discussion¶
Learner Variables¶
- Operations and Place Value — predictor: learners who differ on it differ in outcomes
Related Claims¶
- Preschool counting skills and number knowledge directly predict formal arithmetic skills in primary school, together accounting for 40–46% of variance — related
- Expressive language in kindergarten explains 24% of the variance in kindergarten arithmetic controlling for number naming and procedural counting knowledge — related
- Number naming and number comparison are better predictors of kindergarten arithmetic than number line estimation — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
procedural-conceptual-counting-predict-kindergarten-arithmetic |
title |
Procedural and conceptual counting knowledge each predict kindergarten arithmetic, together explaining about 25% of variance |
description |
Procedural and conceptual counting knowledge each predict kindergarten arithmetic, together explaining about 25% of variance |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2013 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-17 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — praet-2013 |
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