Claims

Qualitative studies describe distress, relational disruption, and meaningful companion loss when chatbot use becomes emotionally significant

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · review r2 · q1
Currency · newest study 2026 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q1 i? Qualitative studies report distress, confusion, relational disruption, and reactions to platform instability among users who experienced a chatbot as emotionally significant; these accounts do not estimate prevalence or show causation. → Yan D 2026

Evidence

Yan D 2026

Yan D (2026). A critical narrative synthesis of psychological correlates, measurement, and reported findings on conversational AI engagement and dependence-related constructs. Front. Psychol. 17:1827795. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1827795

q1 · i? · review · r2

Review's synthesis (Section 3.5.2) of qualitative studies, including a grounded-theory study of Replika users, describing "distress, confusion, relational disruption, and reactions to platform instability". Companion loss and deletion were also reported as meaningful relational events (Banks, 2024).

"Qualitative work described distress, confusion, relational disruption, and reactions to platform instability when users experienced a chatbot as emotionally significant (Laestadius et al., 2024)."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id qualitative-distress-companion-loss-emotionally-significant-use
title Qualitative studies describe distress, relational disruption, and meaningful companion loss when chatbot use becomes emotionally significant
description Qualitative studies describe distress, relational disruption, and meaningful companion loss when chatbot use becomes emotionally significant
status review
evidence_strength weak
newest_evidence 2026
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-12
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — yan-d-2026

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