Claims

Robust RDD methods protect against model misspecification but require much larger sample sizes to detect small effects

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · theoretical r2 · q2
Currency · newest study 2017 · checked against its sources 2026-10-20 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? State-of-the-art statistical methods for regression discontinuity designs can protect against inaccuracies from incorrect regression models, but detecting small effects with these methods requires much larger sample sizes. → John Deke 2017

Evidence

John Deke 2017

John Deke, Thomas Wei, Tim Kautz. (2017). Asymdystopia: The Threat of Small Biases in Evaluations of Education Interventions that Need to be Powered to Detect Small Impacts. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance. https://www.mathematica.org/publications/asymdystopia-the-threat-of-small-biases-in-evaluations-of-education-interventions-that-need

q2 · i? · theoretical · r2

The paper's key finding on regression discontinuity designs: robust methods guard against "inaccuracies from incorrect regression models," but "much larger sample sizes are needed in order to detect small effects when using these methods." No effect size is printed.

"For RDDs, state-of-the-art statistical methods can protect against inaccuracies from incorrect regression models, but this protection comes at a cost – much larger sample sizes are needed in order to detect small effects when using these methods."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id rdd-robust-methods-need-larger-samples
title Robust RDD methods protect against model misspecification but require much larger sample sizes to detect small effects
description Robust RDD methods protect against model misspecification but require much larger sample sizes to detect small effects
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2017
source_checked 2026-10-20
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-08
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — john-deke-2017

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