Principles of reason assessment are both subject-neutral and subject-specific¶
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Evidence · 1 study · theoreticalr2·q1
Currency · newest study 1989 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Evidence quality · No study behind this claim is a peer-reviewed article with a DOI: it rests on an ERIC document (a report, conference paper or thesis). It is kept because 3 design pages cite it; treat it as a lead to check, not an established finding.
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q1 i? Some principles of reason assessment, such as the prohibition on begging the question, are general and subject-neutral, while others, such as those linking a dead battery to a car that will not start, apply only in specialized domains and require specialized knowledge. → Weinstein 1989
Evidence¶
Weinstein 1989¶
Weinstein, Mark, Ed.; Oxman-Michelli, Wendy, Ed. (1989). Critical Thinking: Language and Inquiry across the Disciplines. Proceedings of the Annual Conference of the Institute for Critical Thinking (Upper Montclair, New Jersey, 1988). https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED351305
q1 · i? · theoretical · r2
Theoretical argument in Siegel's plenary paper, illustrated with worked examples (the question-begging Bible argument; the dead battery and yellow skin examples). The paper concludes that 'critical thinking, consequently, is wrongly construed as either entirely subject-neutral or entirely subject-specific. It is both.'
"Some principles of reason assessment, then, are general and subject-neutral. These are the principles studied by the field of logic--both formal and informal--and constitute one major type of principle of reason assessment. Other principles of reason assessment are subject-specific."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Weinstein argues critical thinking needs a disciplinary perspective incorporating substantive methodological criteria from within disciplines — a narrower finding that bears on this claim
- Storying is socially and politically non-neutral: it privileges some storylines and silences others — related
- Material choice shapes conceptual learning and who feels invited to learn — related
- In a qualitative study of 32 EFL teacher-education students, participants described deeper, more reflective thinking after metacognitive and critical-thinking instruction, and one reported applying it in other disciplines — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
reason-assessment-principles-both-neutral-and-specific |
title |
Principles of reason assessment are both subject-neutral and subject-specific |
description |
Principles of reason assessment are both subject-neutral and subject-specific |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
weak |
newest_evidence |
1989 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-09-25 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — weinstein-1989 |
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