Claims

Longitudinal studies suggest reciprocal associations between some SECs and student engagement over time

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · review r3 · q2
Currency · newest study 2023 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? In Oshri et al. (2018), self-esteem and school engagement were associated at all three waves with no differences between longitudinal correlations, indicating a reciprocal association; Marques (2016) similarly found reciprocal influence between hope and engagement. → Anabela Caetano Santos 2023

Evidence

Anabela Caetano Santos 2023

Anabela Caetano Santos, Celeste Simões, Márcia H.S. Melo, Margarida F. Santos, Iara Freitas, Cátia Branquinho, Carmel Cefai, Patrícia Arriaga. (2023). A systematic review of the association between social and emotional competencies and student engagement in youth. Educational Research Review. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2023.100535

q2 · i? · review · r3

Four-wave longitudinal study of 1461 vulnerable US youth (Oshri et al., 2018) reported in Table 2: self-esteem and SE correlated at rT1 = .32, rT2 = .29, rT3 = .26, with cross-lagged associations in both directions. Marques (2016) likewise reports "a reciprocal influence" between hope and SE.

"Longitudinal comparison of correlation coefficients showed no differences, meaning that self- esteem and SE seem to have a reciprocal association over time."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id reciprocal-sec-engagement-longitudinal
title Longitudinal studies suggest reciprocal associations between some SECs and student engagement over time
description Longitudinal studies suggest reciprocal associations between some SECs and student engagement over time
status review
evidence_strength weak
newest_evidence 2023
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-21
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — anabela-caetano-santos-2023

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