Claims

Single-item effort ratings show high internal consistency but their reliability is difficult to establish

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · review r3 · q2
Currency · newest study 2020 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q2 i? Internal consistency of multiple effort ratings was high (Cronbach's alpha .90 and .84), but determining the reliability of a single-item effort appraisal is problematic. → Scheiter 2020

Evidence

Scheiter 2020

Scheiter, K., Ackerman, R., & Hoogerheide, V. (2020). Looking at Mental Effort Appraisals through a Metacognitive Lens: Are they Biased? Educational Psychology Review. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-020-09555-9

q2 · i? · review · r3

A reanalysis of data from Paas (1992) and Paas and van Merriënboer (1994b) determined internal consistency by administering multiple test problems with effort ratings after each. The review reports "Cronbach 's alpha across these multiple effort ratings was .90" and .84, but notes that "determining the reliability of the single-item effort appraisal is problematic."

"Cronbach 's alpha across these multiple effort ratings was .90 (Paas 1992) and .84 (Paas and van Merriënboer 1994b), respectively."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id single-item-effort-rating-reliability-problematic
title Single-item effort ratings show high internal consistency but their reliability is difficult to establish
description Single-item effort ratings show high internal consistency but their reliability is difficult to establish
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2020
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-21
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — scheiter-2020

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