Structured viva shows higher internal consistency reliability (Cronbach alpha 0.75–0.80) than traditional viva (alpha 0.50)¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · quant-synthesisr2·q2
Currency · newest study 2023 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? Cronbach alpha of structured viva was 0.80 in one setting and 0.75 in another, compared to 0.50 for conventional viva. → Abuzied Abdelhamid Ibrahim Hassan 2023
q2 i? Reliability coefficient was 0.7 to 0.8 for a structured rating procedure versus 0.3 to 0.4 for an unstructured viva exam. → Abuzied Abdelhamid Ibrahim Hassan 2023
Evidence¶
Abuzied Abdelhamid Ibrahim Hassan 2023¶
Abuzied Abdelhamid Ibrahim Hassan, Nabag Wisal Omer Mohamed. (2023). Structured viva validity, reliability, and acceptability as an assessment tool in health professions education: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Medical Education. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04524-6
q2 · i? · quant-synthesis · r2
Narrative synthesis of reliability data from the 24 included studies. The review reports alpha values of 0.80 and 0.75 for structured viva and notes reliability coefficients of "(0.7 to 0.8) for the use of a structured rating procedure for viva compared to 0.3 to 0.4 for an unstructured viva exam". No standardized effect size is printed.
"Cronbach alpha of structured viva was α = 0.80 compared to α = 0.50 to the conventional viva as described by Madhukumar et al. [1], it was α = 0.75 as described by Anastaki et al. (27)"
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Structured oral examinations show higher reliability than traditional formats, with median Cronbach's alpha of 0.75 across studies — a broader claim this one bears on
- Structured viva shows positive significant correlations with standard assessment tools (MCQs, OSCE, structured theory exam) while traditional viva does not correlate significantly with the structured theory exam — related
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