Three student-centered practices were associated with lower 2nd-grade math achievement¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associationalr?·q2
Currency · newest study 2013 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q2 i? In 2nd grade, lower achievement was associated with teachers' higher frequency of eliciting multiple strategies and solutions, prompting a student to lead the class in a routine, and students more frequently asking each other questions. → Douglas H. Clements 2013
Evidence¶
Douglas H. Clements 2013¶
Douglas H. Clements, Roberto Agodini, Barbara Harris. (2013). Instructional Practices and Student Math Achievement: Correlations from a Study of Math Curricula (Issue Brief). Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Education, Institute of Education Sciences, National Center for Education Evaluation and Regional Assistance. https://ies.ed.gov/ncee/
q2 · i? · associational · r?
Correlational results the brief labels "Less consistent results ... in three 2nd-grade results", each associated with lower achievement. No effect sizes are printed.
"lower achievement associated with teachers' higher frequency of eliciting multiple strategies and solutions; prompting a student to lead the class in a routine; and with students more frequently asking each other questions"
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Differentiating curriculum for students above grade level is associated with higher math achievement in 2nd grade only — related
- Practices associated with higher math achievement gains include both student-centered and teacher-directed practices, though some student-centered practices were associated with lower gains — a broader claim this one bears on
- Teachers dedicating more time to whole-class instruction is associated with increased student math achievement — related
- Teachers suggesting specific practices in response to students' work is associated with higher math achievement in 1st grade only — related
- Interactive instruction is more common in classrooms with higher prior achievement; didactic and review are more common in lower-achieving classrooms — related
- Schools where students and teachers reported frequent use of standards-aligned practices showed stronger assessment gains than schools with few reports of frequent use — related
- Interactive instruction declines and didactic instruction increases across elementary grade levels — related
- Elementary teaching practices during a standardized lesson are more often teacher-directed than child-centered, with no grade differences in frequency — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
student-centered-practices-lower-second-grade-achievement |
title |
Three student-centered practices were associated with lower 2nd-grade math achievement |
description |
Three student-centered practices were associated with lower 2nd-grade math achievement |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
weak |
newest_evidence |
2013 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-08 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — douglas-h-clements-2013 |
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