Students' top two concerns about educational LLM use are output quality (fabricated or misleading content, 53 mentions) and the verification burden (34 mentions)¶
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Evidence · 1 study · associationalr1·q2
Currency · newest study 2025 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person · recheck by 2030: baselines and conditions change
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q2 i? In the questionnaire, the most frequently cited problematic aspect of LLM use was incorrect, fabricated or misleading output (53 responses), followed by the constant need to cross-check outputs (34 responses). → Kudina 2025
Evidence¶
Kudina 2025¶
Kudina, O. (2025). Using AI in engineering education: a balancing act, driven by clear purpose. Draft version, to appear in The Routledge Handbook of the Philosophy of Engineering, 2nd ed. https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.16626 doi:10.48550/arxiv.2606.16626
q2 · i? · associational · r1
Questionnaire analysis of problematic aspects, summarized in Table 3 with counts: quality of output (53), verification burden (34), ethical concerns (19), impairing learning (18). Students reported that LLMs "produce incorrect, fabricated, or misleading information with confidence" and that checking is time-consuming.
"The summary of problematic aspects of students’ use of LLMs in education, as presented in Table 3, identifies questioning the quality of output and the need for constant evaluation as the top two concerns."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Cognitive Overload is the most frequently reported dimension of AI fatigue, driven by output volume and repeated verification — related
- Students used AI mainly for retrieving pharmacological mechanisms, generating PPT outlines, and clarifying concepts under rules requiring verification and student responsibility for AI outputs — related
- The predominant student evaluation of LLMs (42%) is positive but conditional on the student's own verification work — related
- Engineering students most often use LLMs for academic writing (27%), conceptual clarification (20%), programming help (17%) and brainstorming (13%) — related
- AI output errors are frequent: 44.5% fabricated references in drafted research proposals and 5–13% unsafe chatbot medical answers — related
- The most frequently cited ethical concerns about GenAI in research were hallucinated facts, fabricated references, and misleading content — related
- Experimental-group students detected AI errors and enacted verification and ethical self-regulation as routine practices — related
- Students perceive LLM chatbots as useful for learning but requiring critical use, reporting hallucinations, overconfidence, and dependency risks — a broader claim this one bears on
- Students perceived the teacher’s modeling with contrasting cases as a turning point that repositioned them as active gatekeepers of AI-generated content — related
- Interviewed teachers cite poor AI output quality and risks to students' cognitive engagement as main obstacles, and subject-specific use cases as their top professional-development need — related
- LLM output can be misleading or erroneous because a stochastic element in text generation sometimes selects less likely continuations, so it requires continuous supervision and critical evaluation by domain experts. — related
- Institutional guidance cautions instructors about privacy (60% of institutions) while syllabi more often flag veracity of GenAI output and hindering learning — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
students-top-concerns-output-quality-verification-burden |
title |
Students' top two concerns about educational LLM use are output quality (fabricated or misleading content, 53 mentions) and the verification burden (34 mentions) |
description |
Students' top two concerns about educational LLM use are output quality (fabricated or misleading content, 53 mentions) and the verification burden (34 mentions) |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2025 |
recheck_by |
2030 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-10 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — kudina-2025 |
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