Intervention studies report larger skill effects than cross-sectional studies, but study design does not moderate knowledge, beliefs, or student-behavior effects¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · quant-synthesisr2·q3
Currency · newest study 2023 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.
This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i? Effect sizes on skills differed between intervention studies (g = 0.56) and cross-sectional studies (g = 0.36), with interventions larger; design did not moderate the other three outcome categories, contrary to the authors' hypothesis. → Johanna L. Donath 2023
Evidence¶
Johanna L. Donath 2023¶
Johanna L. Donath, Timo Lüke, Elisabeth Graf, Ulrich S. Tran, Thomas Götz. (2023). Does Professional Development Effectively Support the Implementation of Inclusive Education? A Meta-Analysis. Educational Psychology Review. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-023-09752-2
q3 · i? · quant-synthesis · r2
Moderator analysis of study design across the meta-analysis. "the former reporting signifi cantly larger effect sizes (g = 0.56 [0.46; 0.66]) than the latter (g = 0.36 [0.27; 0.46])" for skills only; knowledge, beliefs, and student behavior were not moderated by design.
"Effect sizes reporting effects on skills differed between intervention studies and cross-sectional studies, with the former reporting signifi cantly larger effect sizes (g = 0.56 [0.46; 0.66]) than the latter (g = 0.36 [0.27; 0.46])"
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Intervention studies reported larger effect sizes than cross-sectional studies, and studies including more teaching assistants reported larger effects — related
- Children's theory of mind shows a significant positive cross-sectional association with academic achievement (r = 0.32) — related
- Publication bias is present to a varying degree, with published studies reporting larger belief and student-behavior effects than unpublished studies — related
Page metadata
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
type |
claim |
id |
study-design-moderates-only-skills |
title |
Intervention studies report larger skill effects than cross-sectional studies, but study design does not moderate knowledge, beliefs, or student-behavior effects |
description |
Intervention studies report larger skill effects than cross-sectional studies, but study design does not moderate knowledge, beliefs, or student-behavior effects |
status |
review |
evidence_strength |
moderate |
newest_evidence |
2023 |
generated |
by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-22 |
trust |
unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content |
sources |
1 — johanna-l-donath-2023 |
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