Claims

Study 2 replicates the absence of group differences in recognition and monitoring resolution in the paired-associates task

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · associational r2 · q3
Currency · newest study 2021 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? In Study 2, the paired-associates task MANOVA again showed no significant group differences between 36 native and 36 non-native speaking fourth graders in recognition or monitoring resolution. → Buehler 2021

Evidence

Buehler 2021

Buehler, F. J., van Loon, M. H., Bayard, N. S., Steiner, M., & Roebers, C. M. (2021). Comparing metacognitive monitoring between native and non-native speaking primary school students. Metacognition and Learning, 16, 749–768. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11409-021-09261-z

q3 · i? · associational · r2

Study 2 matched 36 native and 36 non-native speaking fourth graders and repeated the identical Kanji paired-associates task. The MANOVA replicated Study 1: "no significant group difference between native and non-native speaking students" (F(3, 68) = 0.4; p = 0.75; η2p = 0.02).

"Using Pillai’s trace, there was no significant group difference between native and non-native speaking students, F(3, 68) = 0.4; p = 0.75; η2p = 0.02. Thus, as hypothesized and replicating findings from Study 1, native and non-native speaking children did not differ significantly in their metacognitive monitoring (resolution) and recognition in the paired-associates task."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id study2-replication-paired-associates-null
title Study 2 replicates the absence of group differences in recognition and monitoring resolution in the paired-associates task
description Study 2 replicates the absence of group differences in recognition and monitoring resolution in the paired-associates task
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2021
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-19
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — buehler-2021

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