Claims

SWPBIS reduces the rate of increase in teacher-reported peer rejection over elementary school

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r3 · q3
Currency · newest study 2012 · checked against its sources 2026-10-18 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? Children in SWPBIS schools experienced lower levels of peer rejection over time than children in comparison schools. → Waasdorp TE 2012

Evidence

Waasdorp TE 2012

Waasdorp TE, Bradshaw CP, Leaf PJ. (2012). The Impact of Schoolwide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports on Bullying and Peer Rejection: A Randomized Controlled Effectiveness Trial. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2012;166(2):149-156. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpediatrics.2011.755

q3 · i? · causal · r3

Same group randomized trial; three-level HLM of teacher TOCA-C rejection ratings (3 items, α=.84) for 12,344 students showed SWPBIS students "experienced lower levels of rejection" over time than comparison peers (γ = −0.03, t = −2.32, P < .05).

"experienced lower levels of rejection ( /H9253=−0.03, t= −2.32, P < .05, SE=0.016) over time vs children in the comparison schools"

Discussion

- SWPBIS produces a very small reduction in teacher-rated aggressive and disruptive behavior among elementary school children over 4 years (ES = 0.12) — the general claim this finding bears on, with the studies behind it

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id swpbis-reduces-growth-peer-rejection
title SWPBIS reduces the rate of increase in teacher-reported peer rejection over elementary school
description SWPBIS reduces the rate of increase in teacher-reported peer rejection over elementary school
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2012
source_checked 2026-10-18
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-14
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — waasdorp-te-2012

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