Both groups' prefrontal activation decreased after intervention, but the Tai Chi group declined to a lesser extent¶
Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causalr2·q3
Currency · newest study 2026 · not yet checked against its sources · not reviewed by a person
Subclaims¶
Reading the evidence codes
q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r
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This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.
q3 i? Activation of FPA, DLPFC and VLPFC decreased in both groups, but the Tai Chi group's reduction was smaller than the control group's. → Zhang 2026
Evidence¶
Zhang 2026¶
Zhang, L., Li, Y., Wang, L., Zhang, X., Sun, Y., He, S. & Zhu, W. (2026). Effects of Tai Chi on attentional bias in men with methamphetamine use disorder. npj Science of Learning. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41539-026-00426-6
q3 · i? · causal · r2
Figure-reported fNIRS delta oxy-Hb beta results from the RCT, described in running text: both groups' prefrontal activation fell over the twelve-week intervention, with the Tai Chi group "reduced to a lesser extent" across the six ROIs; no effect size is printed for this descriptive pattern.
"Results in Figure 2 and Figure 3 show that after 12 weeks of Tai Chi exercise intervention, the activation levels of the FPA, DLPFC, and VLPFC regions of the prefrontal cortex in the TC and the control groups were significantly reduced. However, compared with the control group, the activation levels of prefrontal cortex FPA, DLPFC, and VLPFC regions in the TC group were reduced to a lesser extent."
Discussion¶
Related Claims¶
- Response accuracy on the dot-probe task is high and does not differ between Tai Chi and control groups — related
- Tai Chi better maintains prefrontal activation than treadmill running when the probe aligns with METH-related stimuli — related
- Tai Chi better maintains prefrontal oxy-Hb beta values than treadmill running during the dot-probe task in the neutral-congruent condition — related
- A 12-week moderate-intensity Tai Chi intervention reduces attentional bias scores in men with MUD more than moderate-intensity treadmill running — related
- Experts show significantly lower prefrontal cortex activation than novices during technical skill performance, but novices may retain persistent PFC engagement even after reaching expert-level observed performance — related
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