Claims

Spaced recall quizzing improves long-term retention even when immediate feedback is not provided

Claim · All claims
Evidence · 1 study · causal r2 · q3
Currency · newest study 2024 · checked against its sources 2026-10-20 (automated, 1 of 1 entry) · not reviewed by a person

Subclaims

Reading the evidence codes

q is the design tier, i the impact, n the sample, and the kind with its r the rigour judged within that kind: what each code means.

This claim: no standardized effect is recorded in observations/ for it yet, so no benchmark reading is possible.

q3 i? The retention quizzes produced statistically significant improvements in long-term retention despite the study design preventing immediate feedback and not ensuring students reviewed delayed feedback. → Lindquist 2024

Evidence

Lindquist 2024

Lindquist, D. S., Sparrow, B. E., & Lindquist, J. M. (2024). Spaced recall reduces forgetting of fundamental mathematical concepts in a post high school precalculus course. Instructional Science, 52, 859-878. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-024-09680-w

q3 · i? · causal · r2

Authors' interpretation of the main retention result in light of the feedback design: quizzes were graded automatically with scores and worked solutions released later the same day, with no class time for discussion. No effect size is printed.

"This is worth noting because even without a way of providing immediate feedback or ensuring that students engaged with that feedback later, the RQs produced statistically significant improvements in students' long-term retention (see Sect. 3). Consequently, even in classroom situations where providing immediate feedback is not possible, quizzing alone is still effective in improving long-term retention."

Discussion

Page metadata
Field Value
type claim
id testing-effect-persists-without-immediate-feedback
title Spaced recall quizzing improves long-term retention even when immediate feedback is not provided
description Spaced recall quizzing improves long-term retention even when immediate feedback is not provided
status review
evidence_strength moderate
newest_evidence 2024
source_checked 2026-10-20
generated by process:wiki-ingest on 2026-10-18
trust unverified — no one has confirmed this page's content
sources 1 — lindquist-2024

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